Identify a common group therapy model used in substance abuse treatment.

The twelve-step program, such as Alcoholics Anonymous (AA), is a widely recognized and utilized model in substance abuse treatment, particularly for its structured approach to recovery. This model is based on a series of steps that provide a framework for individuals to achieve abstinence and maintain recovery. Its emphasis on peer support and shared experiences is pivotal in group therapy settings, as participants benefit from connecting with others who face similar challenges.

The twelve-step program encourages accountability, personal reflection, and the establishment of a supportive community, all of which are essential elements in effective therapeutic interventions for substance abuse. This structured method also fosters an environment where individuals can share openly about their struggles and victories, significantly enhancing motivation and commitment to recovery.

In contrast, individual therapy sessions focus primarily on one-on-one interactions between a counselor and a client, lacking the group dynamics that can be beneficial in the healing process. Non-structured discussion groups may not provide the same depth of guidance or framework that the twelve-step model offers, potentially leading to less effective outcomes. Lastly, short-term counseling interventions tend to be more focused and may not address the ongoing support and connection that the twelve-step fellowship provides through long-term recovery efforts.