What characterizes Cluster B personality disorders?

Cluster B personality disorders are characterized by erratic or impulsive behavior and reduced empathy. This cluster includes disorders such as Borderline Personality Disorder, Narcissistic Personality Disorder, Histrionic Personality Disorder, and Antisocial Personality Disorder. Individuals with these disorders often display dramatic, emotional, or erratic behaviors that significantly impact their relationships and functioning.

Erratic behavior can manifest as unpredictable mood swings or impulsive actions that may not align with the situation. Reduced empathy is also a hallmark of several Cluster B disorders, such as Narcissistic and Antisocial Personality Disorders, where individuals may struggle to understand or consider the feelings and needs of others. This combination creates challenges in interpersonal interactions and contributes to the complexity of these disorders.

The other choices do not accurately reflect the defining characteristics of Cluster B disorders. Chronic feelings of emptiness and identity disturbance relate more to Cluster B disorders like Borderline Personality Disorder, but are not overarching themes across all disorders in this cluster. Patterns of emotional stability and orderliness are more indicative of Cluster C disorders, which focus on anxious and fearful behaviors. Excessive attention-seeking behavior pertains specifically to Histrionic Personality Disorder, but does not encompass the broader range of impulsivity and emotional dysregulation found in the entire Cluster